Learn on PengiBig Ideas Math, Course 2, AcceleratedChapter 3: Graphing and Writing Linear Equations

Lesson 1: Graphing Linear Equations

In this Grade 7 lesson from Big Ideas Math, Course 2 Accelerated, students learn how to graph linear equations by generating solution points from a table of values and plotting them on a coordinate grid. Students explore the relationship between equations in the form y = ax + b and their graphs, discovering that every point on a line is a solution to its corresponding linear equation. The lesson also introduces using a graphing calculator to graph linear equations and interpret viewing window settings.

Section 1

Solutions of an equation and its graph

Property

The graph of a linear equation Ax+By=CAx + By = C is a straight line. Every point on the line is a solution of the equation. Every solution of this equation is a point on this line.

Examples

  • Is the point (2,7)(2, 7) a solution to the equation y=3x+1y = 3x + 1? Yes, because substituting the values gives 7=3(2)+17 = 3(2) + 1, which simplifies to 7=77 = 7. The point is on the line.
  • Is the point (1,3)(1, 3) a solution to the equation y=3x+1y = 3x + 1? No, because substituting the values gives 3=3(1)+13 = 3(1) + 1, which simplifies to 3=43 = 4. This is false, so the point is not on the line.

Lesson overview

Expand to review the lesson summary and core properties.

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Section 1

Solutions of an equation and its graph

Property

The graph of a linear equation Ax+By=CAx + By = C is a straight line. Every point on the line is a solution of the equation. Every solution of this equation is a point on this line.

Examples

  • Is the point (2,7)(2, 7) a solution to the equation y=3x+1y = 3x + 1? Yes, because substituting the values gives 7=3(2)+17 = 3(2) + 1, which simplifies to 7=77 = 7. The point is on the line.
  • Is the point (1,3)(1, 3) a solution to the equation y=3x+1y = 3x + 1? No, because substituting the values gives 3=3(1)+13 = 3(1) + 1, which simplifies to 3=43 = 4. This is false, so the point is not on the line.