A student applies the same amount of force to push a bowling ball and a soccer ball, both initially at rest. Which statement accurately describes the resulting motion?

The bowling ball will accelerate faster because it is heavier.

The soccer ball will accelerate faster because it has less mass.

Both balls will accelerate at the same rate because the force is the same.

Neither ball will move because the force is not strong enough to overcome their rest state.

An object with a very small mass is sitting at rest. What can be predicted about its response to an external force?

It will strongly resist any change in its motion.

It will require a very large force to start moving.

It will easily change its state of motion.

It will remain at rest regardless of the force applied.

The asteroid with less mass will end up moving faster.

The asteroid with more mass will end up moving faster.

Both asteroids will move at the same final speed.

Both asteroids will spin in place but not move forward.