In Daoist philosophy, what is the 'Dao'?

A strict code of social conduct and family obligations

The natural, guiding force of the universe

The divine mandate given to an emperor to rule

A historical record of past dynasties and their achievements

The Daoist concept of 'wu wei' is best described as which of the following?

Constant striving for personal improvement and power

Effortless action that aligns with the flow of nature

A complex system of rituals to honor one's ancestors

The belief in a rigid and unchangeable social class structure

By one force, like good, completely conquering its opposite, like evil

Through the active pursuit of political power to enforce order

By achieving a dynamic balance between the opposing forces of Yin and Yang

Through strict adherence to a complex set of social rules and family duties

To accumulate great wealth and material possessions

To live a simple and spontaneous life in harmony with nature

To gain fame and honor through military service

To achieve a high-ranking position in the government bureaucracy