What was the fundamental belief of Legalism regarding human nature?

People are naturally good and should be led by moral example.

People are naturally selfish and cannot be trusted to behave well.

People find true happiness by living in harmony with nature.

People can achieve goodness through education and respecting elders.

How did the Legalist view of a ruler's power differ from other philosophies?

Rulers should have absolute power and trust no one.

Rulers should govern as little as possible.

Rulers earned the right to rule by being kind and wise.

Rulers should share power with their most loyal advisors.

They should be listened to as a source of feedback.

They should be re-educated in proper behavior.

They should be ignored as they were unimportant.

They should be banished or severely punished.