What was the primary purpose of the 'mutualistas' formed by Mexican Americans in the early 1900s?

To run candidates for federal office

To offer community support and aid

To demand that Spanish be taught in schools

To protest against Progressive presidents

What was the most common strategy used by different minority groups to fight for their rights during the Progressive Era?

Forming their own organizations

Running a third-party presidential candidate

Refusing to pay federal income taxes

Seeking financial aid from European allies

Leading a national campaign to stop lynching

Establishing industrial schools for job training

Improving public services in urban neighborhoods

The government provided special funding for them to create separate groups.

They were frequently excluded from the reform efforts of mainstream progressive movements.

Progressive leaders required them to focus on different issues.

They chose to separate themselves completely from American society.

To provide funding for African American businesses to compete with white-owned companies.

To create job training programs focused on farming and industrial skills in the rural South.

To fight for legal equality and an end to racial segregation and violence through the court system and political action.

To focus exclusively on promoting African American cultural achievements in art and literature.