The death of the Athenian leader Pericles from the plague was a significant blow primarily because it...

deprived Athens of its key leader.

caused the Spartans to attack immediately.

The story of the Plague of Athens is often used by historians to illustrate which major concept?

Military strategy is the most important factor in winning a war.

Pandemics can have a major impact on the course of history.

All ancient cities faced the exact same types of challenges.

Economic power guarantees victory against any opponent.

The city was densely populated and crowded.

The Athenians had poor naval defenses.

The city's temples were not large enough.

The Athenians refused to listen to their doctors.

It caused a breakdown of law and order as people lost hope.

It led to a new period of scientific discovery and innovation.

It united all citizens in their religious devotion and prayer.

It prompted the construction of new, cleaner public buildings.

Sparta immediately surrendered to Athens.

The Persian Empire used the opportunity to conquer Greece.

It severely weakened Athens's ability to fight against Sparta.

The war ended in a peaceful truce between all city-states.