Which statement correctly identifies the error in the calculation $x^0 = 0$?

Any number to the power of 0 is 0.

Any non-zero number to the power of 0 is 1.

The property $a^0 = 1$ for any non-zero number $a$ is a logical consequence of which exponent law?

The product of powers law, $a^m \cdot a^n = a^{m+n}$

The power of a power law, $(a^m)^n = a^{mn}$

The quotient of powers law, $\frac{a^m}{a^n} = a^{m-n}$

The power of a product law, $(ab)^n = a^n b^n$