Which of the following best describes the process of condensation?

A liquid turning into a solid due to a decrease in temperature.

A gas turning into a liquid as its temperature decreases.

A solid turning directly into a gas without becoming a liquid first.

A liquid turning into a gas as its temperature increases.

For clouds to form, water vapor in the atmosphere must condense. What is the essential condition for this to happen?

The air pressure must increase significantly.

The air must be exposed to more sunlight.

The temperature of the air must drop.

The air must become perfectly still.

They speed up and spread farther apart.

They are broken down into hydrogen and oxygen atoms.

They slow down and gather together into droplets.

They are absorbed by the grass through its roots.

It causes liquid water to boil and turn into vapor very quickly.

It causes water vapor in the air to change into liquid water.

It causes liquid water to turn into solid ice through freezing.

It causes the chemical bonds within water molecules to break apart.