Learn on PengiVocabulary from Classical Roots (Book D)Chapter 1: Believing (Lesson 1-2)

Lesson 1: Believing

In this Grade 6 vocabulary lesson from Vocabulary from Classical Roots Book D, students study 15 words rooted in the Latin cred (belief) and Greek the/theo (god), including terms such as credulous, apotheosis, theocracy, and pantheism. Exercises guide students in identifying synonyms and antonyms and recognizing correct usage in context. The lesson builds academic vocabulary tied to concepts of belief, religion, and divine authority.

Section 1

The Root of Belief: CRED

These words all come from the Latin root credere, meaning 'to believe.' They deal with concepts of trust, belief, and principles.

Key Words

accredit (v.)credence (n.)
creditable (adj.)credulous (adj.)
creed (n.)

📝Example Usage:

  • It is hard to give credence to a report from such a credulous person. (credence means belief; credulous means gullible)
  • The essentials of a person's creed, or system of belief, may be hard to summarize in a few sentences.

Section 2

Becoming a God: DEIFY & DEITY

From the Latin word deus, meaning 'god,' these words are all about the divine.

Key Words

deify (v.)deity (n.)

📝Example Usage:

  • When the Roman senate refused to deify the emperor Caligula, he angrily proclaimed his horse a deity instead.
  • Some parents seem to deify their children, regarding them as models of perfection.

Section 3

Seeing the Future: DIVINE & DIVINITY

Stemming from the Latin divinus, meaning 'of a god,' these words relate to supernatural insight and the quality of being godlike.

Key Words

divine (v.)divinity (n.)

📝Example Usage:

  • I could divine from her tone of voice that she was not happy with the plan.
  • Christian divinity students often study ancient languages to read religious texts in their original forms.

Section 4

Concepts of Godhood: THEOS Part 1

These words share the Greek root theos, meaning 'god,' and describe different ways of thinking about gods and religion.

Key Words

apotheosis (n.)theocracy (n.)
theology (n.)

📝Example Usage:

  • The study of theology might include analyzing how a theocracy can lead to the apotheosis of its ruler.
  • Her stunning performance in the final match was the apotheosis of her brilliant career.

Section 5

Philosophies of Belief: THEOS Part 2

Continuing with the Greek root theos, this group covers specific beliefs about the existence and nature of gods.

Key Words

atheist (n.)pantheism (n.)
pantheon (n.)

📝Example Usage:

  • The ancient Greek pantheon included a wide array of gods and goddesses, from Zeus to Aphrodite.
  • Though he was a self-proclaimed atheist, he found the ideas of pantheism, which identifies god with nature, to be beautiful.

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Chapter 1: Believing (Lesson 1-2)

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Section 1

The Root of Belief: CRED

These words all come from the Latin root credere, meaning 'to believe.' They deal with concepts of trust, belief, and principles.

Key Words

accredit (v.)credence (n.)
creditable (adj.)credulous (adj.)
creed (n.)

📝Example Usage:

  • It is hard to give credence to a report from such a credulous person. (credence means belief; credulous means gullible)
  • The essentials of a person's creed, or system of belief, may be hard to summarize in a few sentences.

Section 2

Becoming a God: DEIFY & DEITY

From the Latin word deus, meaning 'god,' these words are all about the divine.

Key Words

deify (v.)deity (n.)

📝Example Usage:

  • When the Roman senate refused to deify the emperor Caligula, he angrily proclaimed his horse a deity instead.
  • Some parents seem to deify their children, regarding them as models of perfection.

Section 3

Seeing the Future: DIVINE & DIVINITY

Stemming from the Latin divinus, meaning 'of a god,' these words relate to supernatural insight and the quality of being godlike.

Key Words

divine (v.)divinity (n.)

📝Example Usage:

  • I could divine from her tone of voice that she was not happy with the plan.
  • Christian divinity students often study ancient languages to read religious texts in their original forms.

Section 4

Concepts of Godhood: THEOS Part 1

These words share the Greek root theos, meaning 'god,' and describe different ways of thinking about gods and religion.

Key Words

apotheosis (n.)theocracy (n.)
theology (n.)

📝Example Usage:

  • The study of theology might include analyzing how a theocracy can lead to the apotheosis of its ruler.
  • Her stunning performance in the final match was the apotheosis of her brilliant career.

Section 5

Philosophies of Belief: THEOS Part 2

Continuing with the Greek root theos, this group covers specific beliefs about the existence and nature of gods.

Key Words

atheist (n.)pantheism (n.)
pantheon (n.)

📝Example Usage:

  • The ancient Greek pantheon included a wide array of gods and goddesses, from Zeus to Aphrodite.
  • Though he was a self-proclaimed atheist, he found the ideas of pantheism, which identifies god with nature, to be beautiful.

Book overview

Jump across lessons in the current chapter without opening the full course modal.

Continue this chapter

Chapter 1: Believing (Lesson 1-2)

  1. Lesson 1Current

    Lesson 1: Believing

  2. Lesson 2

    Lesson 2: Believing